Thursday, December 5, 2019

Prescription for an App

The innovations occurring throughout the medical community in recent years are absolutely astounding. Between the development of regenerative medicine, gene therapy and pharmaceutical nanotechnologies, everyday our doctor’s offices get closer and closer to looking like a scene out of the movie, Elysium. Although we are not yet to the point where just one body scan can inform Matt Damon of the exact number of cancerous cells in his body, the innovations that are immerging do share a similar goal: personalized prevention, diagnosis, and treatment for all people. 
This is no small task. Not only does this goal require an ability to understand and treat the complex physiological make-up of each individual on this planet—bearing in mind that there are already almost 8 billion of us—but it also requires that we invent ways to do this so that people can actually afford it. 
One interesting and increasingly common technological advancement that we see today are “smart watches”—devices that people wear all day long so that they can casually track their heart rate, respirations, number of steps and many other biometric factors. Although many users may not realize it, these devices are a major step forward in healthcare because they not only empower individuals to be proactive towards their health, but they also provide a vast amount of essential data that can help physicians to diagnose with greater accuracy and speed. 
Perhaps even more exciting, these same devices can be used to monitor the patient after they leave to make sure that their treatment plan is actually working. This can reduce the rate of misdiagnoses as well as decrease the rate of re-admittance to doctor’s offices or hospitals—saving everyone time, money and stress. Interestingly enough, the Mayo Clinic saw a 40% reduction in re-admittance of cardiac patients after they adopted this technology. They began sending patients home with a “prescription for an app”, which continuously monitors their blood pressure, activity and other vital signs (Benson et al., 2019).
With so many new avenues of research, each approaching medicine from every angle imaginable, it can be hard to fathom exactly how these advancements are going to shape the future of medicine. However, I do believe (and hope) that the common goal will stand: personalized prevention, diagnosis, and treatment for all people.

References:
Benson, E., Hale, R., Chae, K. K., Dorfman, J., Cutler, C., Wang, C., … Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. (2018, December 13). 12 innovations that will revolutionize the future of medicine. Retrieved from https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2019/01/12-innovations-technology-revolutionize-future-medicine/.

2 comments:

  1. The fact that smart watches can be used to monitor patient vitals 24/7 in the comfort of their own home is amazing, but unfortunately the companies that develop these technologies state that they are not intended to be "prescribed". The article, cited below, states that one of the biggest problems is the applicability of HIPAA with these apps. If your doctor writes you a prescription for a smart watch, then all of the functions of that watch become PHI and your physician will have immediate access to the information collect. This is a great thing because it allows immediate feedback from your physician. The bad thing is that your physician will constantly receive information of your vitals when you are eating, sleeping, or at the bars.


    https://hipaahealthlaw.foxrothschild.com/2018/11/articles/hit-health-information-technol/new-apple-watch-may-mark-time-rethink-hipaa/

    ReplyDelete
  2. PhungH618, I agree with you this is a very realistic problem with advancements in technology. Like we discussed in class in regards to the pacemakers bluetooth technology, in the very near future it is logical to expect almost everything to record info that the doctor can use to help treat/ diagnose problems. I don't believe that we should be afraid of this. Yes, your doctor might know you drank, but I don't really think they care about that. They SHOULD be using technology in a way that is relevant to their patient's conditions. We use this sort of tech now with type 1 diabetes so we can better regulate their blood sugars and I personally think it is amazing. Heres to hoping insurance companies don't ruin everything!

    ReplyDelete